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Learn how to list all running services under systemd in Linux using the systemctl
command. Use specific options to filter and view running services, enabling efficient system monitoring and troubleshooting for system administrators and users.
Table of Contents
How to List All Running Services Under Systemd in Linux
What is Systemd?
Systemd is a powerful init system in Linux that manages processes, services, and resources. Listing all running services is crucial for system administrators and users to monitor and manage system resources effectively. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to list all running services under systemd in Linux.
1. Open Terminal:
- Launch your terminal emulator. This can be done using a keyboard shortcut (Ctrl + Alt + T) or by searching for “Terminal” in your system’s application menu.
2. Access Systemctl:
- In the terminal, use the
systemctl
command. This command is the primary tool for controlling the systemd system and service manager.
3. View Running Services:
- To list all running services, type the following command and press Enter:cssCopy code
systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running
- This command filters units of type service (
--type=service
) that are currently in a running state (--state=running
).
4. Analyze the Output:
- The output will display a list of all running services, including their names, status, and other relevant information.
5. Additional Options:
- Explore additional options for more detailed information:
- To view a concise list with only service names:
systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running --no-pager --no-legend
- For a detailed status of a specific service (replace
your-service-name
with the actual service name):systemctl status your-service-name
- To view a concise list with only service names:
6. Filter by Specific Unit File:
- If you want to see services from a specific unit file (replace
your-unit-file
with the actual unit file name):systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running | grep your-unit-file
How to List All Running Services Under Systemd in Linux
7. Check All Units:
- To list all units (including services, sockets, devices, etc.):
systemctl list-units --type=unit --state=running
8. Explore Systemctl Commands:
- Familiarize yourself with other systemctl commands to start, stop, enable, or disable services as needed.
Q: How do I list all running services under systemd in Linux?
A: To list all running services in Linux under systemd, use the systemctl
command. Begin by opening the terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T), then execute systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running
to view a comprehensive list of active services.
Q: Can I get a concise list of only service names?
A: Certainly. Execute systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running --no-pager --no-legend
for a concise list displaying only service names.
Q: How do I check the status of a specific service?
A: Utilize systemctl status your-service-name
to obtain a detailed status report for a specific service, replacing your-service-name
with the actual service name.
Q: Is it possible to filter services by a specific unit file?
A: Yes, use systemctl list-units --type=service --state=running | grep your-unit-file
to filter services based on a specific unit file, replacing your-unit-file
with the actual unit file name.
Q: Can I check all running units, not just services?
A: Absolutely. Execute systemctl list-units --type=unit --state=running
to get a comprehensive list of all running units, including services, sockets, devices, and more.
Q: What are additional systemctl commands to manage services?
A: Explore various systemctl commands for starting, stopping, enabling, or disabling services. Familiarity with these commands enhances your ability to manage and troubleshoot Linux systems effectively.
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Conclusion:
Listing all running services under systemd in Linux is a fundamental skill for system management. The systemctl
command, with its various options, provides a comprehensive view of the running services, enabling users to monitor and troubleshoot their Linux systems efficiently. List All Running Services Under Systemd in Linux.
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